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Practicing the Righteousness of God - 1 John 2:29 - 34

 Wednesday, November 25 –

We’ve reached the middle of the week and the middle of 1st John.  Today’s reading is 1 John 2:29 – 3:24. Please read the Scripture first and I’d invite you to come back and walk through it with me again.


The chapter division is again unfortunate, so we began our reading today at the end of chapter two, which connects the thoughts of John to the early verses in chapter three.  Look again at the transition:

“If you know that he is righteous, you may be sure that everyone who practices righteousness has been born of him.  See what kind of love the Father has given to us, that we should be called children of God; and so we are. The reason why the world does not know us is that it did not know him.  Beloved, we are God’s children now, and what we will be has not yet appeared; but we know that when he appears we shall be like him, because we shall see him as he is.  And everyone who thus hopes in him purifies himself as he is pure” (2:29 – 3:1-3).

The issue is what he calls “practicing righteousness” based on our identity as children of God.  This is both our assurance as well as our response.  It is in God's love that we have this identity as his children, and it is because of Christ Jesus that we are adopted into the family of God.  The great hope of our lives as Christians is summed up in those words “we are God’s children now, and what we will be has not yet appeared; but we know that when he appears we shall be like him, because we shall see him as he is…(3:2). If we can think about what he says, we realize how much we will be changed in our passing from death to life eternal with Jesus.  It is the prospect of this glorious transformation that he reminds us to live in purity and holiness now before God.  For this reason, John now gets serious once again –

“Everyone who makes a practice of sinning also practices lawlessness; sin is lawlessness.  You know that he appeared in order to take away sins, and in him there is no sin.  No one who abides in him keeps on sinning; no one who keeps on sinning has either seen him or known him.  Little children, let no one deceive you. Whoever practices righteousness is righteous, as he is righteous.  Whoever makes a practice of sinning is of the devil, for the devil has been sinning from the beginning. The reason the Son of God appeared was to destroy the works of the devil.  No one born of God makes a practice of sinning, for God’s seed abides in him, and he cannot keep on sinning because he has been born of God.  By this it is evident who are the children of God, and who are the children of the devil: whoever does not practice righteousness is not of God, nor is the one who does not love his brother” (3:4-10).

What ever happened to sin in our culture?  We have a society that has removed sin from the dictionary of practical living. Sadly, sin has also been removed from the language of the church.  I once sat with a friend who told me he made a “mistake” in having a relationship with another woman.  I said to him, “you didn’t make a mistake, you sinned against God and your wife!” It is a good question to ask – “whatever happened to sin in our lives, in the church, in society?”  The word translated “sin” comes from the Greek word – hamartia (to miss the mark). John writes of “sinning”, a present tense verb that implies a willful continuous rebellion to God’s word…along the lines of excusing habitual practices and being unwilling to see that the actions are wrong before God.  That is important because John is not saying that we will not sin.  He already established that at the end of chapter one and the first verses of chapter two.  We cannot deny that we sin.  In fact, we’re to admit it and confess it, and live in the assurance of forgiveness that comes from Christ Jesus, our advocate.  This sin he writes of now is continuous without regard for God.  Just as he had written about “practicing righteousness” which implies we keep on working at doing the right things, so also now he writes of the opposite in “everyone who practices sin”.  This is a habitual, unwillingness to see the wrong, the lifestyle of sinful actions.  The person who does this is not a believer but is lost and in need of the saving work of Jesus Christ.  It is Christ Jesus who came to “destroy the works of the devil…that we might be born again into the family of God”.  Then God’s Spirit is planted within us and while we will still sin, our conscience will bear witness that this is wrong, which will lead to confession, repentance, forgiveness, and restoration – all because of God’s love for us in Christ Jesus.

Adding to this admonition, John ties in another facet of practicing righteousness – the way in which love overcomes hatred and the ways in which that affects our lives.

“For this is the message that you have heard from the beginning, that we should love one another.  We should not be like Cain, who was of the evil one and murdered his brother. And why did he murder him? Because his own deeds were evil and his brother’s righteous.  Do not be surprised, brothers, that the world hates you.  We know that we have passed out of death into life, because we love the brothers. Whoever does not love abides in death.  Everyone who hates his brother is a murderer, and you know that no murderer has eternal life abiding in him” (3:11-15).

If our lives are changed by Christ Jesus within, so also is our nature changed from envy, strife, hatred, to love in relationships. It is the love of God that invades our lives in Christ, and it is this love that spills out into our world with others.  Hatred is a strong word we must always learn to deal with in harsh terms.  It is the world without Christ that is most prone to manifest hatred.  A Christian is to hate sin, but not the sinner.  It is love, even for sinners, that marks the difference between the believer and the unbeliever.  As Jesus had taught John (Matthew 5:21-23), John also teaches us – before God there is no difference between hatred and murder!

We are seeing a pattern of contrasts that mark the difference between the believer and the unbeliever.  Living in continuous sin, verses confessing of sin; living with hatred, verses loving in relationships – the pattern was biblically rooted in the story of Cain and Abel.  The pattern of envy, strife, malice, slander, hatred – which is murder before God – has to change…we have to allow the Spirit to confront these things in our own lives and be willing to “confess”, say what God says about it – which is “this is sin”.  It is not a matter of being perfect – that will not happen in our lifetime – but it is a matter of “practicing righteousness”.  We are not made righteous in our own efforts, but through the work of the Spirit, we can make progress…progress not perfection!

“By this we know love, that he laid down his life for us, and we ought to lay down our lives for the brothers.  But if anyone has the world’s goods and sees his brother in need, yet closes his heart against him, how does God’s love abide in him?  Little children, let us not love in word or talk but in deed and in truth” (3:16-18). 

If hatred lives in the heart, love cannot.  The love that Christ had was demonstrated in his sacrificial giving.  The practical of that is demonstrated in actively caring for those in need – that is love, a love that sees and acts in deeds, not just words.  We are not perfect, but we are people in process, and it’s our progress that is meant to be seen –

“By this we shall know that we are of the truth and reassure our heart before him; for whenever our heart condemns us, God is greater than our heart, and he knows everything.  Beloved, if our heart does not condemn us, we have confidence before God; and whatever we ask we receive from him, because we keep his commandments and do what pleases him.  And this is his commandment, that we believe in the name of his Son Jesus Christ and love one another, just as he has commanded us.  Whoever keeps his commandments abides in God, and God in him. And by this we know that he abides in us, by the Spirit whom he has given us” (3:19-24). 

Having just finished reading the Gospel of John we can see the words of Jesus from the Upper Room (John 13 – 15) in these few verses at the end of the chapter.  The truest evidence of faith is an assurance that leads us away from condemnation to confidence in God.  We are not children of God by virtue of our efforts, our religiosity, or works.  The awareness of our own sinfulness is assurance, not condemnation. It reminds us that our hearts have been softened, invaded by the love of God, and the love and passion of our Savior, Jesus Christ.  It is in our love for Christ that we have a desire to obey Christ, and it is in our obedience that helps us see the work of Christ is alive in the Spirit of God within. 

Simply put, we love God because he loved us, and sent his Son, Jesus to die for us.  He deposited his Spirit within us as a down-payment on eternal life. Consequently, we worship Him, read His Word, we pray to Him; and we grow in grace through our faith in obedience and service to Him.  We are “abiding” in Christ, because He abides in us.  It is His gift that we are secure in Him.

Peace

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